F major scale
The F major scale, with its single flat (B♭), is often considered one of the most gentle and pastoral of all major scales. Its warm, mellow quality has made it a favorite for expressing serene and peaceful emotions.
The scale follows the major scale pattern: F to G (whole), G to A (whole), A to B♭ (half), B♭ to C (whole), C to D (whole), D to E (whole), and E to F (half). The addition of B♭ creates a softer, more rounded sound compared to scales with sharps.
F major has been particularly favored in pastoral and nature-themed compositions, as well as in works expressing contentment and peace. Its natural resonance with many wind instruments, particularly the horn family, has made it a staple in orchestral writing and chamber music.
F major scale details
Information and technical details of the scale.
- Category
- western
- Type
- Heptatonic (7 notes per octave)
- Intervals
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 1
- Formula
- 2-2-1-2-2-2-1
- Also known as
- F Ionian scale, F Ionian mode
Related scales
Here are some scales that are related to the F major scale. Or browse all piano scales.
F harmonic minor scale
2-1-2-2-1-3-1
F Ionian scale
2-2-1-2-2-2-1
F melodic minor scale
2-1-2-2-2-2-1
F natural minor scale
2-1-2-2-1-2-2