B♭ natural minor scale
The B♭ natural minor scale, also known as the B♭ Aeolian mode, features five flats (B♭, D♭, E♭, G♭, A♭) in its key signature. It is the relative minor of the D♭ major scale. This scale is enharmonically equivalent to the A♯ natural minor scale. It's particularly favored in jazz and orchestral music, especially for wind instruments that are naturally tuned in B♭.
The scale follows the natural minor pattern: B♭ to C (whole), C to D♭ (half), D♭ to E♭ (whole), E♭ to F (whole), F to G♭ (half), G♭ to A♭ (whole), and A♭ to B♭ (whole). This progression creates a rich, melancholic sound that is particularly effective on brass and woodwind instruments.
B♭ natural minor is extensively used in jazz and classical music, particularly in compositions for B♭ instruments like the clarinet, trumpet, and tenor saxophone. The scale's five-flat signature creates a warm, mellow timbre that's especially suited to these instruments. While its enharmonic equivalent A♯ natural minor is theoretically valid, B♭ natural minor is almost always preferred in practice due to its more intuitive notation for most musicians. The scale is particularly important in jazz improvisation and orchestral writing, where its relationship to D♭ major provides rich harmonic possibilities for modulation and development.
B♭ natural minor scale details
Information and technical details of the scale.
- Category
- western
- Type
- Heptatonic (7 notes per octave)
- Intervals
- 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7 1
- Formula
- 2-1-2-2-1-2-2
- Also known as
- B♭ Aeolian scale, B♭ Aeolian mode, B♭m natural scale, B-flat pure minor scale
- Enharmonic equivalents
Related scales
Here are some scales that are related to the B♭ natural minor scale. Or browse all piano scales.
B♭ harmonic minor scale
2-1-2-2-1-3-1
B♭ major scale
2-2-1-2-2-2-1
B♭ melodic minor scale
2-1-2-2-2-2-1